A cikin da'irori na AC, yanayin wutar lantarki yana tasowa saboda an shigar da abubuwa masu haɓakawa ko capacitive a cikin kewaye.Sannan yana wanzuwa a cikin nau'in iko mai aiki, ikon amsawa, iko na bayyane da sauransu.Sauƙaƙan fahimtar ƙarfin amsawa shine musayar makamashi tsakanin wutar lantarki da kaya ko kaya da kaya.
A cikin da'irar sinusoidal AC na yanzu, akwai nau'ikan wuta guda uku, iko mai aiki, ikon amsawa da kuma bayyananniyar iko.Ƙarfin aiki;Adadin ikon da kaya zai iya samu.Ikon amsawa;Adadin wutar lantarki da aka rage ta hanyar canja wurin ikon fitarwa na wutar lantarki zuwa kaya.Ƙarfin da ya bayyana;Ƙarfin fitarwa na wutar lantarki.
Ko ana samar da wutar lantarki ya dogara da yanayin nauyin, idan: akwai inductor da capacitors a cikin kaya, a cikin waɗannan abubuwan da ake buƙata don cinye wutar lantarki don adana makamashi, capacitors suna adana makamashin lantarki, inductor suna adana makamashin filin maganadisu, amma waɗannan kuzarin. ba a cinye su da gaske, kawai ana adana su ta nau'i daban-daban, don haka yana daga cikin makamashin da ake kira reactive power.
Samar da wutar lantarki mai amsawa;A cikin da'irar AC, nauyin ba shine nauyin juriya mai tsabta ba, don haka nauyin ba zai iya samun cikakken ƙarfin wutar lantarki ba, amma dole ne a sami raguwar wutar lantarki.Ana amfani da wannan rage wutar lantarki don musayar makamashi na kayan aiki masu ƙarfi ko masu ƙarfi.Duk da haka, rage wannan bangare na wutar lantarki ba a cinyewa ba, amma kawai musayar makamashi tsakanin wutar lantarki da kayan aiki mai mahimmanci ko kuma mai karfin wuta.Don haka, ikon da ke rage wannan bangare na musayar makamashi ba tare da amfani ba ana kiransa reactive power.
Ikon amsawa wani lamari ne na musamman a cikin sauya tsarin na yanzu.Ma'anar ƙarfin amsawa shine ƙarfin da ke cikin lantarki da na maganadisu a cikin na'urori daban-daban na da'irori AC, wanda shine ainihin yanayin aiki na yau da kullun na kayan lantarki da yawa.
Noker ElectricSvg static var janaretakayan aikin ramuwa ne mai ma'ana sosai, ana iya saita shi don rama tsarin jituwa, ƙarfin amsawa, rashin daidaituwa na matakai uku, ana amfani da ko'ina cikin tsarin lantarki.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-02-2023